THIS summer
in Spain is set to be hotter than average after an unusually warm month of May,
wetter-than-normal June and the driest spring on record.
According
to the State meteorological agency, AEMET, temperatures across the country will
be a typical 1.5ºC warmer than usual – although the figures cover a huge
variety of micro-climates from the sweltering and humid south and east coasts
and islands, scorched and dry heat of the central plains, and the cool and damp
summers in the Cantabrian Sea strip which are normally closer to those of the
UK.
No real
changes in rainfall for the time of year are forecast for July, August or
September, and the months of April and May have been the driest since records
began with the Mediterranean area now in its fourth year of a major drought.
But the
recent downpours, mainly affecting the north and centre of the country but
edging south and south-east for two days in the past week, mean June has seen
more rain in 72 hours than it normally would throughout the whole month.
Summer in
Spain officially starts this coming Sunday, June 21 at 18.38hrs, and the first
day of the new season will mostly be cloudy with thunder and lightning inland,
in the north and along the Pyrénées, with higher than usual temperatures due to
the absence of a north wind, but with the cloud covering tempering the
rocketing mercury.
This spring
has already been the fourth-hottest since 1961 with thermometers rising to an
average of 1.5ºC above the standard level seen between 1981 and 2010, putting
the typical temperature of the country as a whole at 15.1ºC – although this
ranges from minus figures at night and single figures in the day in the north
and centre-north, up to the high 20s and even low 30s on occasion in the south
and east.
So far,
only the springs of 1997, 2006 and 2011 have been warmer than the present one
in the past 54 years.
The
above-average heat rose throughout the spring creating a wider and wider margin
as the weeks went on – March was 0.3ºC warmer than average, whilst April was
1.7ºC hotter and May 2.4ºC warmer.
Northern
regions backing onto the chilly and turbulent Cantabrian Sea, as well as
Andalucía at the opposite end of the mainland, and the Canary Islands saw lower
than average temperatures for March, and extremely warm climates in April.
By
contrast, the eastern third, the central plains and the Balearic Islands were
much warmer than usual in March and saw no real change in April.
May was the
second-warmest on record, only beaten by the same month in 1964, and was
generally much hotter than average throughout Spain.
On the
hottest days so far this spring – between May 13 and 15 – temperatures in parts
of Andalucía, Valencia, Murcia and the Canary Islands rose to between 40.8ºC
and 42.6ºC; in fact, Valencia's 42ºC on May 15 made it the hottest day that
month in the region since the year 1869.
Hasta Pronto,
Francis Scheirs, Owner El Premio.
Mail me at francis@elpremio.es
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